Orthopedic surgeons are specialized physicians who diagnose and treat musculoskeletal problems. These professionals receive around 14 years of formal education and some further specialize in treating specific parts of the body or certain types of patients. Read on to find out about a few common conditions treated by the average Orthopedic Surgeon in Birmingham, AL and what patients can do to increase their chances of full recovery.
Common Specialties
Orthopedic surgeons can specialize in treating certain areas of the body, with some focusing on the feet and ankles, others treating spinal injuries, and more focusing on hands. Others work with children, the elderly, or athletes or specialize in performing certain types of operations such as joint replacements or arthroscopy. Doctors might also refer their patients to a general Orthopedic Surgeon in Birmingham, AL, depending on their needs.
Diagnostic Tools
These specialists have many diagnostic tools at their disposal to help determine the underlying causes of their patients’ pain and range of motion problems. They can use blood tests, bone scans, CT scans, gait analyses, MRI scans, reflex response testing, and X-rays to diagnose their patients’ conditions.
Commonly Treated Conditions
Orthopedic surgeons focus on treating conditions that affect the musculoskeletal system. These include injuries like fractures, sprains, strains, and muscle, ligament, or tendon damage. They also treat chronic conditions like arthritis, osteoporosis, spine disorders, club feet, knock knees, hammertoes, bunions, and bow legs.
Patients with bone tumors may receive referrals to orthopedic surgeons. Those with cerebral palsy may also benefit from visiting a specialist.
Treatment Plans
Orthopedic surgeons work closely with other doctors and healthcare providers like physical therapists to give their patients the best chances of making a full recovery. Patients should play an active role in coming up with treatment plans and should follow up on any referrals offered by their doctors.
Maximize Chances of Recovery
Full recovery often requires following up with a physical therapist and performing certain specialized stretches and exercises at home. Finding the right physical therapist and following his or her instructions conscientiously can increase chances of regaining full range of motion and keeping pain at bay.
